What is the basic requirement of the "Move Over" Law?
The law requires drivers to move over a lane or slow down when approaching a stationary emergency, tow, or service vehicle with its emergency lights activated.
When approaching a stopped emergency vehicle on a road with \(2\) or more lanes in your direction, what must you do?
You must vacate the lane closest to the stationary emergency vehicle, leaving an empty lane as a buffer. Signal your intent and move over only when it is safe.
If you are on a two-lane road (one lane in each direction) and cannot move over, what does the "Move Over" Law require?
You must slow down to a reasonable and prudent speed that is safe for the conditions and be prepared to stop. This speed is often specified by state law (e.g., 20 mph below the speed limit).
The "Move Over" Law applies to more than just police cars. Name other vehicles it typically covers.
It applies to stationary police cars, fire trucks, and ambulances, as well as tow trucks, and sometimes highway maintenance or utility vehicles that are displaying flashing lights.
What is the primary reason for the existence of "Move Over" laws?
To protect law enforcement officers, emergency responders, and road service workers from being struck by passing vehicles while they are working on the roadside.
True or False: The "Move Over" Law only applies during the daytime.
False. The law is in effect 24 hours a day, whenever you approach a stationary vehicle with its warning lights activated. It is especially critical at night.
What are some potential penalties for violating the "Move Over" Law?
Penalties can be severe and may include heavy fines, points on your driving record, license suspension, and in cases involving injury or death, felony charges.
Does the 'Move Over' law apply to vehicles on the opposite side of a divided highway?
No. Similar to yielding rules, if there is a physical barrier or median dividing the roadway, the law does not apply to traffic on the opposite side.
