Yielding: Intersections & Special Roads

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How to yield in complex situations like intersections, multi-lane roads, one-ways, and roundabouts.

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Yielding: Intersections & Special Roads

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If you are in an intersection when you see or hear an emergency vehicle, what should you do?
Proceed cautiously through the intersection and then pull over to the right and stop. Do not stop within the intersection itself.
On a highway with 2 or more lanes in your direction, how do you yield to an emergency vehicle?
Carefully move to the far right lane, pull onto the shoulder if possible, and come to a complete stop.
How does the procedure for yielding on a one-way street differ from a two-way street?
On a one-way street, you should pull over to the nearest curb, which could be on the right or the left, and stop.
If an emergency vehicle is on the opposite side of a divided highway (separated by a median or barrier), must you pull over and stop?
No. If the highway is physically divided, you can proceed with caution but are not required to pull over and stop.
What is the minimum legal following distance for a fire truck responding to an alarm or an ambulance with its siren on?
You must not follow within \(300\) to \(500\) feet (check local laws for the exact distance, but \(500\) is a common rule). This is to avoid interfering with their operations.
What should you do if an emergency vehicle approaches while you are navigating a roundabout?
Exit the roundabout at your intended exit or the next available exit, and only then pull over to the right and stop. Do not stop inside the roundabout.
After an emergency vehicle passes, what is a crucial safety check before you re-enter the flow of traffic?
Look and listen carefully for additional emergency vehicles. Often, multiple units respond to the same incident. Ensure the way is clear before proceeding.
Is it ever permissible to pass a moving emergency vehicle that has its lights and siren activated?
No. It is illegal and unsafe to pass a responding emergency vehicle. You must remain behind it or pulled over until it is well ahead of you.
You are at a red light and an emergency vehicle is behind you. What should you do?
Stay put. If you can safely move slightly to the right to create more space, do so. Do not run the red light. The emergency vehicle will find a way around you.
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