Which part of the U.S. government confirms Cabinet nominations?
The United States Senate.
What is the main purpose of the President's Cabinet?
To advise the President of the United States on any subject he or she may require relating to the duties of each member's respective office.
Who makes up the President's Cabinet?
The Vice President and the heads of the 15 executive departments. Other high-ranking officials can be given Cabinet-level status at the President's discretion.
How do Cabinet members get their positions?
They are appointed by the President and must be confirmed by the Senate.
What is the title given to the head of most executive departments?
Secretary (e.g., Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense).
Which Cabinet member is the only one not to hold the title of 'Secretary'?
The Attorney General, who is the head of the Department of Justice.
Is the Cabinet explicitly mentioned in the U.S. Constitution?
No. The basis for the Cabinet comes from Article II, Section 2, which allows the President to require 'the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments' to provide a written opinion. It is a tradition, not a constitutional requirement.
What kind of vote is required in the Senate to confirm a Cabinet nominee?
A simple majority vote (51 out of 100, or a majority of senators present and voting).
How many executive departments are there currently?
